XenForo uses several methods to detect suspicious IPs and place them in a moderation queue. The exact algorithm hasn’t been revealed, but it is known to use:
- Malicious IP Detection APIs
XenForo integrates services like StopForumSpam, Project Honey Pot, and DNSBLs (blacklists of IPs used by bots and spammers). - Behavior Analysis
If an IP has registered many accounts or attempts to post too quickly, XenForo flags it as suspicious. - HTTP Headers and Proxy Detection
It detects the use of proxies and VPNs by analyzing headers like X-Forwarded-For and Via. - GeoIP Verification
XenForo uses databases like MaxMind to determine the country of origin for an IP and compare it with lists of high-spam countries. - Suspicious Activity Heuristics
If a user is using a bot-like browser or configuration (such as fake user agents), they may be put under review.
- Enable StopForumSpam in the configuration.
- Use a VPN detection plugin.
- Set up custom rules in the XenForo admin panel.
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